the resulting ionization

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• Ionization chamber — An ionization chamber is a device used for two major purposes: detecting particles in air (as in a smoke detector), and for detection or measurement of ionizing radiation. An ionization chamber is an instrument constructed to measure the number… …   Wikipedia

• Self-ionization of water — The self ionization of water (also autoionization of water, and autodissociation of water) is the chemical reaction in which two water molecules react to produce a hydronium (H3O+) and a hydroxide ion (OH−):: 2 H2O (l) ightleftharpoons H3O+ (aq)… …   Wikipedia

• ionization — i·on·i·za·tion (ī ə nĭ zāʹshən) n. 1. The formation of or separation into ions by heat, electrical discharge, radiation, or chemical reaction. 2. The state of being ionized. * * * Process by which electrically neutral atoms or molecules are… …   Universalium

• ionization — 1. Dissociation into ions, occurring when an electrolyte is dissolved in water or certain liquids or when molecules are subjected to electrical discharge or ionizing radiation. 2. Production of ions as a result of interaction of radiation with… …   Medical dictionary

• ionization — n. the process of producing ions. Some molecules ionize in solution (see electrolyte). Ions can also be produced when ionizing radiation dislodges one or more electrons from an atom or molecule. This can be harmful to DNA in cells, resulting in… …   The new mediacal dictionary

• Flame ionization detector — A flame ionization detector (FID) is a type of gas detector used in gas chromatography. The first flame ionization detector was developed in 1957 by scientists working for the CSIRO in Melbourne, Australia.… …   Wikipedia

• Electron ionization — [ toluene [http://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/cbook.cgi?Name=toluene Units=SI] ] Electron ionization (EI, formerly known as electron impact) is an ionization technique widely used in mass spectrometry, particularly for organic molecules. How it worksThe …   Wikipedia

• Gaseous ionization detectors — In particle physics, gaseous ionization detectors are detectors designed to seek the presence of particles (a particle detector). If a particle has enough energy to ionize a gas, the resulting electrons emitted can cause a current flow which can… …   Wikipedia

• Penning ionization — is a form of chemi ionization, an ionization process involving reactions between neutral atoms and/or molecules. [Penning, F. M. Die Naturwissenschaften , 1927, 15, 818. Über Ionisation durch metastabile Atome. ] cite journal |author=Arango CA,… …   Wikipedia

• Electrospray ionization — Electrospray (nanoSpray) ionization source Electrospray ionization (ESI) is a technique used in mass spectrometry to produce ions. It is especially useful in producing ions from macromolecules because it overcomes the propensity of these… …   Wikipedia

• Degree of ionization — A plasma lamp, illustrating a low degree of ionization (i.e. a partially ionized gas) The degree of ionization refers to the proportion of neutral particles, such as those in a gas or aqueous solution, that are ionized into charged particles. A… …   Wikipedia